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dotfiles/dot_config/nvim/lua/plugins/lsp.lua

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Lua

return { -- LSP Config should be a standalone function, hence this module
{ -- LSP Configuration & Plugins
"neovim/nvim-lspconfig",
dependencies = {
-- Automatically install LSPs and related tools to stdpath for neovim
"williamboman/mason.nvim",
"williamboman/mason-lspconfig.nvim",
"WhoIsSethDaniel/mason-tool-installer.nvim",
-- Useful status updates for LSP.
-- NOTE: `opts = {}` is the same as calling `require('fidget').setup({})`
{ "j-hui/fidget.nvim", opts = {} },
-- `neodev` configures Lua LSP for your Neovim config, runtime and plugins
-- used for completion, annotations and signatures of Neovim apis
{ "folke/neodev.nvim", opts = {} },
},
config = function()
-- Brief Aside: **What is LSP?**
--
-- LSP is an acronym you've probably heard, but might not understand what it is.
--
-- LSP stands for Language Server Protocol. It's a protocol that helps editors
-- and language tooling communicate in a standardized fashion.
--
-- In general, you have a "server" which is some tool built to understand a particular
-- language (such as `gopls`, `lua_ls`, `rust_analyzer`, etc). These Language Servers
-- (sometimes called LSP servers, but that's kind of like ATM Machine) are standalone
-- processes that communicate with some "client" - in this case, Neovim!
--
-- LSP provides Neovim with features like:
-- - Go to definition
-- - Find references
-- - Autocompletion
-- - Symbol Search
-- - and more!
--
-- Thus, Language Servers are external tools that must be installed separately from
-- Neovim. This is where `mason` and related plugins come into play.
--
-- If you're wondering about lsp vs treesitter, you can check out the wonderfully
-- and elegantly composed help section, `:help lsp-vs-treesitter`
-- This function gets run when an LSP attaches to a particular buffer.
-- That is to say, every time a new file is opened that is associated with
-- an lsp (for example, opening `main.rs` is associated with `rust_analyzer`) this
-- function will be executed to configure the current buffer
require("mason").setup({
PATH = "append",
})
vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd("LspAttach", {
group = vim.api.nvim_create_augroup("kickstart-lsp-attach", { clear = true }),
callback = function(event)
-- NOTE: Remember that lua is a real programming language, and as such it is possible
-- to define small helper and utility functions so you don't have to repeat yourself
-- many times.
--
-- In this case, we create a function that lets us more easily define mappings specific
-- for LSP related items. It sets the mode, buffer and description for us each time.
local map = function(keys, func, desc)
vim.keymap.set(
"n",
keys,
func,
{ buffer = event.buf, desc = "LSP: " .. desc }
)
end
-- Jump to the definition of the word under your cursor.
-- This is where a variable was first declared, or where a function is defined, etc.
-- To jump back, press <C-t>.
map("gd", require("telescope.builtin").lsp_definitions, "[G]oto [D]efinition")
-- Find references for the word under your cursor.
map("gr", require("telescope.builtin").lsp_references, "[G]oto [R]eferences")
-- Jump to the implementation of the word under your cursor.
-- Useful when your language has ways of declaring types without an actual implementation.
map(
"gI",
require("telescope.builtin").lsp_implementations,
"[G]oto [I]mplementation"
)
-- Jump to the type of the word under your cursor.
-- Useful when you're not sure what type a variable is and you want to see
-- the definition of its *type*, not where it was *defined*.
map(
"<leader>D",
require("telescope.builtin").lsp_type_definitions,
"Type [D]efinition"
)
-- Fuzzy find all the symbols in your current document.
-- Symbols are things like variables, functions, types, etc.
map(
"<leader>gs",
require("telescope.builtin").lsp_document_symbols,
"[G]oto [S]ymbols"
)
-- Fuzzy find all the symbols in your current workspace
-- Similar to document symbols, except searches over your whole project.
map(
"<leader>ws",
require("telescope.builtin").lsp_dynamic_workspace_symbols,
"[W]orkspace [S]ymbols"
)
-- Rename the variable under your cursor
-- Most Language Servers support renaming across files, etc.
map("<leader>rn", vim.lsp.buf.rename, "[R]e[n]ame")
-- Execute a code action, usually your cursor needs to be on top of an error
-- or a suggestion from your LSP for this to activate.
map("<leader>ca", vim.lsp.buf.code_action, "[C]ode [A]ction")
-- Opens a popup that displays documentation about the word under your cursor
-- See `:help K` for why this keymap
map("K", vim.lsp.buf.hover, "Hover Documentation")
-- WARN: This is not Goto Definition, this is Goto Declaration.
-- For example, in C this would take you to the header
map("gD", vim.lsp.buf.declaration, "[G]oto [D]eclaration")
-- The following two autocommands are used to highlight references of the
-- word under your cursor when your cursor rests there for a little while.
-- See `:help CursorHold` for information about when this is executed
--
-- When you move your cursor, the highlights will be cleared (the second autocommand).
local client = vim.lsp.get_client_by_id(event.data.client_id)
if client and client.server_capabilities.documentHighlightProvider then
vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd({ "CursorHold", "CursorHoldI" }, {
buffer = event.buf,
callback = vim.lsp.buf.document_highlight,
})
vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd({ "CursorMoved", "CursorMovedI" }, {
buffer = event.buf,
callback = vim.lsp.buf.clear_references,
})
end
end,
})
-- LSP servers and clients are able to communicate to each other what features they support.
-- By default, Neovim doesn't support everything that is in the LSP Specification.
-- When you add nvim-cmp, luasnip, etc. Neovim now has *more* capabilities.
-- So, we create new capabilities with nvim cmp, and then broadcast that to the servers.
local capabilities = vim.lsp.protocol.make_client_capabilities()
capabilities = vim.tbl_deep_extend(
"force",
capabilities,
require("cmp_nvim_lsp").default_capabilities()
)
-- Enable the following language servers
-- Feel free to add/remove any LSPs that you want here. They will automatically be installed.
--
-- Add any additional override configuration in the following tables. Available keys are:
-- - cmd (table): Override the default command used to start the server
-- - filetypes (table): Override the default list of associated filetypes for the server
-- - capabilities (table): Override fields in capabilities. Can be used to disable certain LSP features.
-- - settings (table): Override the default settings passed when initializing the server.
-- For example, to see the options for `lua_ls`, you could go to: https://luals.github.io/wiki/settings/
local servers = {
-- clangd = {},
-- gopls = {},
-- pyright = {},
-- rust_analyzer = {},
-- ... etc. See `:help lspconfig-all` for a list of all the pre-configured LSPs
--
-- Some languages (like typescript) have entire language plugins that can be useful:
-- https://github.com/pmizio/typescript-tools.nvim
--
-- But for many setups, the LSP (`tsserver`) will work just fine
-- tsserver = {},
--
lua_ls = {
-- cmd = {...},
-- filetypes { ...},
-- capabilities = {},
settings = {
Lua = {
completion = {
callSnippet = "Replace",
},
-- You can toggle below to ignore Lua_LS's noisy `missing-fields` warnings
-- diagnostics = { disable = { 'missing-fields' } },
},
},
},
}
-- Ensure the servers and tools above are installed
-- To check the current status of installed tools and/or manually install
-- other tools, you can run
-- :Mason
--
-- You can press `g?` for help in this menu
require("mason").setup()
-- You can add other tools here that you want Mason to install
-- for you, so that they are available from within Neovim.
local ensure_installed = vim.tbl_keys(servers or {})
-- vim.list_extend(ensure_installed, {
-- "stylua", -- Used to format lua code
-- })
require("mason-tool-installer").setup({ ensure_installed = ensure_installed })
require("mason-lspconfig").setup({
handlers = {
function(server_name)
local server = servers[server_name] or {}
-- This handles overriding only values explicitly passed
-- by the server configuration above. Useful when disabling
-- certain features of an LSP (for example, turning off formatting for tsserver)
server.capabilities = vim.tbl_deep_extend(
"force",
{},
capabilities,
server.capabilities or {}
)
require("lspconfig")[server_name].setup(server)
end,
},
})
end,
},
-- Finally: add language and filetype specific plugins
{ "fladson/vim-kitty", ft = "kitty" },
{ "scallop-lang/vim-scallop", ft = "scallop" },
}