mirror of
https://github.com/Cian-H/invenio-config-iform.git
synced 2025-12-22 21:11:57 +00:00
how to:implementing generator for RecordIp.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
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"""invenio module that adds tugraz configs."""
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"""invenio module that adds tugraz configs."""
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from .ext import invenioconfigtugraz
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from .ext import invenioconfigtugraz
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from .permissions import RecordIp
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from .version import __version__
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from .version import __version__
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__all__ = ('__version__', 'invenioconfigtugraz')
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__all__ = ('__version__', 'invenioconfigtugraz', 'RecordIp')
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@@ -13,6 +13,20 @@ from flask_babelex import gettext as _
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INVENIO_CONFIG_TUGRAZ_SHIBBOLETH = True
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INVENIO_CONFIG_TUGRAZ_SHIBBOLETH = True
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"""Set True if SAML is configured"""
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"""Set True if SAML is configured"""
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INVENIO_CONFIG_TUGRAZ_SINGLE_IP = []
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"""Allows access to users whose IP address is listed.
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INVENIO_CONFIG_TUGRAZ_SINGLE_IP =
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["127.0.0.1", "127.0.0.2"]
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"""
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INVENIO_CONFIG_TUGRAZ_IP_RANGES = []
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"""Allows access to users whose range of IP address is listed.
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INVENIO_CONFIG_TUGRAZ_IP_RANGES =
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[["127.0.0.2", "127.0.0.99"], ["127.0.1.3", "127.0.1.5"]]
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"""
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# Invenio-App
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# Invenio-App
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# ===========
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# ===========
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# See https://invenio-app.readthedocs.io/en/latest/configuration.html
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# See https://invenio-app.readthedocs.io/en/latest/configuration.html
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@@ -163,3 +177,29 @@ to render your overriden login.html
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RECAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY = None
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RECAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY = None
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#: Recaptcha private key (change to enable).
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#: Recaptcha private key (change to enable).
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RECAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY = None
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RECAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY = None
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# invenio-records-permissions
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# =======
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# See:
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# https://invenio-records-permissions.readthedocs.io/en/latest/configuration.html
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#
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""""
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Default policies for records:
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.. code-block:: python
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# Read access given to everyone.
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can_search = [AnyUser()]
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# Create action given to no one (Not even superusers) bc Deposits should
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# be used.
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can_create = [Disable()]
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# Read access given to everyone if public record/files and owners always.
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can_read = [AnyUserIfPublic(), RecordOwners()]
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# Update access given to record owners.
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can_update = [RecordOwners()]
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# Delete access given to admins only.
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can_delete = [Admin()]
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# Associated files permissions (which are really bucket permissions)
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can_read_files = [AnyUserIfPublic(), RecordOwners()]
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can_update_files = [RecordOwners()]
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"""
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238
invenio_config_tugraz/permissions.py
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238
invenio_config_tugraz/permissions.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2020 Mojib Wali.
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#
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# invenio-config-tugraz is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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# modify it under the terms of the MIT License; see LICENSE file for more
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# details.
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r"""Permission generators, policies and factories for Invenio records.
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Invenio-records-permissions provides a means to fully customize access control
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for Invenio records. It does so by defining and providing three layers of
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permission constructs that build on each other:
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Generators, Policies and Factories. You can extend or override them for maximum
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control. Thankfully we provide default ones that cover most cases.
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Factories make invenio-records-permissions immediately compatible
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with any Invenio module requiring permission factories (e.g.,
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`invenio-records-rest <https://invenio-records-rest.readthedocs.io>`_ and
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`invenio-files-rest <https://invenio-files-rest.readthedocs.io>`_ ).
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Invenio-records-permissions conveniently structures (and relies on)
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functionalities from
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`invenio-access <https://invenio-access.readthedocs.io>`_ and
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`flask-principal <https://pythonhosted.org/Flask-Principal>`_ .
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Generators
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----------
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Generators are the lowest level of abstraction provided by
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invenio-records-permissions. A
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:py:class:`~invenio_records_permissions.generators.Generator` represents
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identities via
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`Needs <https://invenio-access.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#needs>`_ that
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are allowed or disallowed to act on a kind of object. A Generator does not
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specify the action, but it does specify who is allowed and the kind of object
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of concern (typically records). Generators *generate* required and forbidden
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Needs at the object-of-concern level and *generate* query filters
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at the search-for-objects-of-concern level.
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A Generator object defines 3 methods in addition to its constructor:
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- ``needs(self, **kwargs)``: returns Needs, one of which a provider is
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required to have to be allowed
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- ``excludes(self, **kwargs)``: returns a list of Needs disallowing any
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provider of a single one
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- ``query_filter(self, **kwargs)``: returns a query filter to enable retrieval
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of records
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The ``needs`` and ``excludes`` methods specify access conditions from
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the point-of-view of the object-of-concern; whereas, the ``query_filter``
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method specifies those from the actor's point-of-view in search scenarios.
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A simple example of a Generator is the provided
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:py:class:`~invenio_records_permissions.generators.RecordOwners` Generator:
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.. code-block:: python
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from flask_principal import UserNeed
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class RecordOwners(Generator):
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'''Allows record owners.'''
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def needs(self, record=None, **kwargs):
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'''Enabling Needs.'''
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return [UserNeed(owner) for owner in record.get('owners', [])]
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def query_filter(self, record=None, **kwargs):
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'''Filters for current identity as owner.'''
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# NOTE: implementation subject to change until permissions metadata
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# settled
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provides = g.identity.provides
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for need in provides:
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if need.method == 'id':
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return Q('term', owners=need.value)
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return []
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``RecordOwners`` allows any identity providing a `UserNeed
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<https://pythonhosted.org/Flask-Principal/#flask_principal.UserNeed>`_
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of value found in the ``owners`` metadata of a record. The
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``query_filter(self, **kwargs)``
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method outputs a query that returns all owned records of the current user.
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Not included in the above, because it doesn't apply to ``RecordOwners``, is
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the ``excludes(self, **kwargs)`` method.
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.. Note::
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Exclusion has priority over inclusion. If a Need is returned by both
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``needs`` and ``excludes``, providers of that Need will be **excluded**.
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If implementation of Generators seems daunting, fear not! A collection of
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them has already been implemented in
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:py:mod:`~invenio_records_permissions.generators`
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and they cover most cases you may have.
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To fully understand how they work, we have to show where Generators are used.
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That is in the Policies.
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Policies
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--------
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Classes inheriting from
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:py:class:`~invenio_records_permissions.policies.base.BasePermissionPolicy` are
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referred to as Policies. They list **what actions** can be done **by whom**
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over an implied category of objects (typically records). A Policy is
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instantiated on a per action basis and is a descendant of `Permission
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<https://invenio-access.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html
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#invenio_access.permissions.Permission>`_ in
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`invenio-access <https://invenio-access.readthedocs.io>`_ .
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Generators are used to provide the "by whom" part and the implied category of
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object.
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Here is an example of a custom record Policy:
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.. code-block:: python
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from invenio_records_permissions.generators import AnyUser, RecordOwners, \
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SuperUser
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from invenio_records_permissions.policies.base import BasePermissionPolicy
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class ExampleRecordPermissionPolicy(BasePermissionPolicy):
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can_create = [AnyUser()]
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can_search = [AnyUser()]
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can_read = [AnyUser()]
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can_update = [RecordOwners()]
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can_foo_bar = [SuperUser()]
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The actions are class variables of the form: ``can_<action>`` and the
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corresponding (dis-)allowed identities are a list of Generator instances.
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One can define any action as long as it follows that pattern and
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is verified at the moment it is undertaken.
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In the example above, any user can create, list and read records, but only
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a record's owner can edit it and only super users can perform the "foo_bar"
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action.
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We recommend you extend the provided
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:py:class:`invenio_records_permissions.policies.records.RecordPermissionPolicy`
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to customize record permissions for your instance.
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This way you benefit from sane defaults.
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After you have defined your own Policy, set it in your configuration:
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.. code-block:: python
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RECORDS_PERMISSIONS_RECORD_POLICY = (
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'module.to.ExampleRecordPermissionPolicy'
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)
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The succinct encoding of the permissions for your instance gives you
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- one central location where your permissions are defined
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- exact control
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- great flexibility by defining your own actions, generators and policies
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In turn, to fully understand how Policies fit in an Invenio project, we have to
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show where *they* are used. And *that* is in the Factories.
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Factories
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---------
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Most authorization is enforced through permission factories in Invenio:
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simple functions that return a `Permission
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<https://invenio-access.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html
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#invenio_access.permissions.Permission>`_ object. Thankfully, Policies are
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just that kind of object.
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Invenio-records-permissions provides you with pre-made configurable record
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permission factories here:
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:py:mod:`invenio_records_permissions.factories.records` . You can follow the
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pattern there to create other factories you may need.
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Pre-made factories
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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By setting the following configuration in your instance:
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.. code-block:: python
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RECORDS_PERMISSIONS_RECORD_POLICY = (
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'module.to.ExampleRecordPermissionPolicy'
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)
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RECORDS_REST_ENDPOINTS = {
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"recid": {
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# ...
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# We only display key-value pairs relevant to this explanation
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'read_permission_factory_imp': 'invenio_records_permissions.factories.record_read_permission_factory', # noqa
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'list_permission_factory_imp': 'invenio_records_permissions.factories.record_search_permission_factory', # noqa
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'create_permission_factory_imp': 'invenio_records_permissions.factories.record_create_permission_factory', # noqa
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'update_permission_factory_imp': 'invenio_records_permissions.factories.record_update_permission_factory', # noqa
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'delete_permission_factory_imp': 'invenio_records_permissions.factories.record_delete_permission_factory' # noqa
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}
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}
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you will be using the pre-made factories that know to look for their associated
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action in ``module.to.ExampleRecordPermissionPolicy``.
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Custom factories
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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To implement your own factories, create a factory with the required signature
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and return an instance of your custom PermissionPolicy object with the
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appropriate action. For example:
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.. code-block:: python
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def license_delete_permission_factory(license=None):
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'''Delete permission factory for license records.'''
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return LicensePermissionPolicy(action='delete', license=license)
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With that, we covered all you need to know to fully specify access control in
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your instance: combine and use permission Generators, Policies and Factories.
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Custom Generators.
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"""
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from elasticsearch_dsl.query import Q
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from invenio_records_permissions.generators import Generator
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class RecordIp(Generator):
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"""Allowed any user with accessing with the IP."""
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# TODO: Implement
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def needs(self, **kwargs):
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"""Enabling Needs."""
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return []
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def excludes(self, **kwargs):
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"""Preventing Needs."""
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return []
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def query_filter(self, **kwargs):
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"""Elasticsearch filters."""
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return Q('match_all')
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2
setup.py
2
setup.py
@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ setup_requires = [
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install_requires = [
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install_requires = [
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'Flask-BabelEx>=0.9.4',
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'Flask-BabelEx>=0.9.4',
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'invenio-records-permissions~=0.9.0',
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'elasticsearch_dsl>=7.2.1',
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]
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]
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17
tests/test_permissions.py
Normal file
17
tests/test_permissions.py
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# Copyright (C) 2020 Mojib Wali.
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#
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# invenio-config-tugraz is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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|
# modify it under the terms of the MIT License; see LICENSE file for more
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# details.
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||||||
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from invenio_config_tugraz.permissions import RecordIp
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def test_recordip():
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generator = RecordIp()
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assert generator.needs() == []
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assert generator.excludes() == []
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assert generator.query_filter().to_dict() == {'match_all': {}}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user